Quinoa

Grain

Quinoa

Quinoa is an Andean pseudocereal whose saponin-coated seeds rinse into fluffy, slightly grassy grains. White, red, and black types differ in colour and bite; flakes and flour extend its use in baking and breakfast foods. Complete protein content and gluten-free status drove global popularity, while Andean farmers still grow diverse landraces for local soups and porridges.

Also known as: Quinua, Quinua, Quinua

Track this ingredient

Unit

Cuts & parts

Breeds & varieties

A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles. Showing 10 of 13.

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View all 13 breeds & varieties

Characteristics

Preparations

BoiledCrackedDriedFermentedFlakedFlourFreshGritsGroundHulledMaltedMealParboiledPearledPolishedPowderRoastedRolledSoakedSproutedSteamedToastedWhole

Provenance

BiodynamicFair TradeHeirloomLocally GrownNon-GMOOrganicRegenerativeSeasonalSingle OriginStone GroundWhole Grain

Sources

Indoor FarmedOutdoor FarmedWild

Traits

CleanEarthyFluffyGrassyMildNuttyPoppySlightly Bitter

Nutrition and pairings

Nutrition

Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.

Nutrition Facts

Per 100 g edible portion

Calories 314

Amount per 100 g

  • Total Fat 2.37 g
  • Saturated Fat 0.51 g
  • Trans Fat 0 g
  • Monounsaturated Fat 0.54 g
  • Polyunsaturated Fat 1.23 g
  • Cholesterol 0 mg
  • Sodium 5.24 mg
  • Salt 0.01 g
  • Total Carbohydrate 67.2 g
  • Dietary Fibre 5.92 g
  • Total Sugars 1.08 g
  • Complex / starch 64.4 g
  • Protein 10.2 g
  • Water 12.7 g
Detailed nutrients

Dry grains are starch-forward with bran fibre when whole; refining strips fibre and some minerals.

In the kitchen

Culinary partners and combinations that usually underperform with Quinoa.

Pairs well with

Classic and complementary matches

Usually avoid with

Often clash in flavour or tradition

History

PE

Quinoa was domesticated in the Andes as a high-altitude staple seed crop.

PE

Colonial disruption reduced quinoa prestige, though Andean communities maintained cultivation.

International nutrition research and fair-trade efforts reintroduced quinoa to global markets.

The UN International Year of Quinoa accelerated worldwide culinary adoption.

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