Vegetable
Pumpkin
Pumpkin means thick-skinned winter squash for eating—not only watery carving types. Good flesh is dense and sweet; seeds toast into pepitas; puree freezes well. Roast for soup, pie, risotto, and curry. Choose heavy, sound fruit. Stringy wet flesh suits stock more than pie—pick dense cultivars for baking.
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Cuts & parts
Breeds & varieties
A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles.
Characteristics
Preparations
Provenance
Sources
Traits
Nutrition and pairings
Nutrition
Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.
Nutrition Facts
Per 100 g edible portion
Amount per 100 g
- Total Fat 0.28 g
- Saturated Fat 0.05 g
- Trans Fat 0 g
- Monounsaturated Fat 0.05 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat 0.15 g
- Cholesterol 0 mg
- Sodium 20.3 mg
- Salt 0.05 g
- Total Carbohydrate 7.37 g
- Dietary Fibre 2.33 g
- Total Sugars 3.06 g
- Complex / starch 2 g
- Protein 2.04 g
- Water 90 g
- Energy 35.4 kcal
- Water 90 g
- Carbohydrates 7.37 g
- Sugars 3.06 g
- Monosaccharides 2.14 g
- Disaccharides 0.92 g
- Starch 2 g
- Amylose 0.5 g
- Amylopectin 1.5 g
- Digestible Starch 1.7 g
- Resistant Starch 0.2 g
- Fibre 2.33 g
- Soluble Fibre 0.82 g
- Insoluble Fibre 1.51 g
- Protein 2.04 g
- Plant Protein 1.94 g
- Fat 0.28 g
- Saturated Fat 0.05 g
- Monounsaturated Fat 0.05 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat 0.15 g
- Vitamins 122 mg
- Vitamin A 20 µg
- Vitamin B1 — Thiamine 0.06 mg
- Vitamin B2 — Riboflavin 0.08 mg
- Vitamin B3 — Niacin 0.6 mg
- Vitamin B6 0.15 mg
- Vitamin B7 — Biotin 1.5 µg
- Vitamin B9 — Folate 29 µg
- Vitamin C 47 mg
- Vitamin E 0.38 mg
- Vitamin K 23.4 µg
- Minerals 530 mg
- Major Minerals 524 mg
- Trace Minerals 6.1 mg
- Salt 0.05 g
- Sodium Chloride 0.05 g
Vitamins
vitamin-c: 47 · vitamin-a: 20 · vitamin-b1-thiamine: 0.06 · vitamin-b2-riboflavin: 0.08 · vitamin-b3-niacin: 0.6 · vitamin-b5-pantothenic-acid: 0.3 · vitamin-b6: 0.15 · vitamin-b7-biotin: 1.5 · vitamin-b9-folate: 29 · vitamin-e: 0.38 · vitamin-k: 23.4 ·
Minerals
Sodium: 20.34 · Potassium: 442 · Calcium: 62 · Iron: 0.7 · Zinc: 0.4 · Iodine: 5 ·
Most vegetables are high-water, low-energy, with fibre and potassium ahead of protein.
History
Pumpkin was used as a vegetable food in regional diets long before industrial packing and global year-round supply.
Trade, migration, and selection spread distinctive Pumpkin types and preparations into new climates and cuisines.
Modern production, storage, and transport made Pumpkin a regular purchase far from where it is grown or raised.
Cooks now treat Pumpkin as both staple and specialty, with more attention to provenance, variety, and form.