Pine Nut

Nuts

Pine Nut

Pine nut is the edible seed of certain Pinus species—not every pine produces kitchen- worthy seeds. Mediterranean stone pine (Pinus pinea) yields the soft, buttery pinoli of classic pesto; Asian species such as Korean pine supply longer triangular kernels that dominate many supermarket bags; pinyon pines of the American Southwest offer small, intense seeds from wild and managed stands. All share a resinous-sweet oiliness and a soft bite, and all go rancid faster than almost any common “nut.” Some batches of certain species have been linked to temporary pine-mouth taste disturbance—buy from careful suppliers. Cooks use pine nuts in pesto, Mediterranean and Middle Eastern rice dishes, and East Asian cookery. Toast gently to bloom aroma; burn them in thirty careless seconds. Good kernels smell sweet and piney; bad ones smell like cardboard or paint. Always refrigerate or freeze—room-temperature pantries punish this oil. Species and origin labelling matter for both flavour and price: Mediterranean pinoli cost more and taste different from bulk Asian kernels. Buy small packs and use them quickly.

Track this ingredient

Unit

Cuts & parts

Breeds & varieties

A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles. Showing 10 of 14.

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View all 14 breeds & varieties

Characteristics

Preparations

BlanchedChilledChoppedDicedDriedFreshFrozenGroundHalvedPowderRawRoastedSaltedSlicedSliveredSmokedToastedWhole

Provenance

BiodynamicDry RoastedExport CertifiedFair TradeHeirloomLightly SaltedNon-GMOOrganicPesticide FreeRawRegenerativeSingle OriginSteam PasteurizedUnsalted

Sources

Indoor FarmedOutdoor FarmedPlantationWild

Traits

ButteryMildNuttyPaleSweetTender

Nutrition and pairings

Nutrition

Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.

Nutrition Facts

Per 100 g edible portion

Calories 610

Amount per 100 g

  • Total Fat 53.6 g
  • Saturated Fat 6.65 g
  • Trans Fat 0 g
  • Monounsaturated Fat 27.4 g
  • Polyunsaturated Fat 13 g
  • Cholesterol 0 mg
  • Sodium 5.35 mg
  • Salt 0.01 g
  • Total Carbohydrate 18.3 g
  • Dietary Fibre 7.85 g
  • Total Sugars 4.21 g
  • Complex / starch 5.2 g
  • Protein 17.7 g
  • Water 4.28 g
Detailed nutrients

Nuts pack energy-dense oils, plant protein, and fibre; sodium stays low until salted.

In the kitchen

Culinary partners and combinations that usually underperform with Pine Nut.

Pairs well with

Classic and complementary matches

Usually avoid with

Often clash in flavour or tradition

History

Mediterranean peoples harvested stone-pine seeds as a valued oily food.

IT

Roman-era cookery used pine nuts in sauces and stuffed dishes.

Global trade mixed Mediterranean and Asian pine-nut species for different price points.

Pesto culture and Chinese supply chains dominated everyday pine-nut commerce.

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