Spice
Juniper Berry
Juniper berries are the resinous cones of Juniperus communis, used to flavour game, sauerkraut, marinades, and gin. Piney, peppery, and slightly citrus, they are usually lightly crushed before cooking. Not a true berry botanically. Use sparingly—aroma is strong.
Also known as: Wacholder, Ginepro
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A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles.
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Nutrition and pairings
Nutrition
Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.
Nutrition Facts
Per 100 g edible portion
Amount per 100 g
- Total Fat 8.29 g
- Saturated Fat 2.37 g
- Trans Fat 0 g
- Monounsaturated Fat 2.29 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat 3.63 g
- Cholesterol 0 mg
- Sodium 37.3 mg
- Salt 0.1 g
- Total Carbohydrate 52.3 g
- Dietary Fibre 24.8 g
- Total Sugars 4.61 g
- Complex / starch 16 g
- Protein 10.2 g
- Water 23.2 g
- Energy 325 kcal
- Water 23.2 g
- Carbohydrates 52.3 g
- Sugars 4.61 g
- Monosaccharides 3.22 g
- Disaccharides 1.38 g
- Starch 16 g
- Amylose 4.01 g
- Amylopectin 12 g
- Digestible Starch 13.6 g
- Resistant Starch 1.6 g
- Fibre 24.8 g
- Soluble Fibre 8.69 g
- Insoluble Fibre 16.1 g
- Protein 10.2 g
- Plant Protein 9.73 g
- Fat 8.29 g
- Saturated Fat 2.37 g
- Monounsaturated Fat 2.29 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat 3.63 g
- Vitamins 96.7 mg
- Vitamin A 20 µg
- Vitamin B1 — Thiamine 0.1 mg
- Vitamin B2 — Riboflavin 0.15 mg
- Vitamin B3 — Niacin 2.01 mg
- Vitamin B6 0.3 mg
- Vitamin B7 — Biotin 2.9 µg
- Vitamin B9 — Folate 38.7 µg
- Vitamin C 2 mg
- Vitamin E 1.9 mg
- Vitamin K 28.1 µg
- Minerals 332 mg
- Major Minerals 325 mg
- Trace Minerals 6.3 mg
- Salt 0.1 g
- Sodium Chloride 0.1 g
Vitamins
vitamin-c: 2 · vitamin-a: 20 · vitamin-b1-thiamine: 0.1 · vitamin-b2-riboflavin: 0.15 · vitamin-b3-niacin: 2.01 · vitamin-b5-pantothenic-acid: 0.5 · vitamin-b6: 0.3 · vitamin-b7-biotin: 2.9 · vitamin-b9-folate: 38.7 · vitamin-e: 1.9 · vitamin-k: 28.1 ·
Minerals
Sodium: 37.34 · Potassium: 234 · Calcium: 54 · Iron: 0.9 · Zinc: 0.4 · Iodine: 5 ·
Dried spices are concentrated plant tissue—fibre-heavy by weight, used in gram doses.
History
Northern European and Mediterranean peoples used juniper as a meat and ferment seasoning.
Genever and later gin made juniper the defining botanical of a global spirit category.
German and Alpine cookery fixed juniper with cabbage, pork, and game.
Dried juniper berries became a standard European pantry spice worldwide.