Brazil Nut

Nuts

Brazil Nut

Brazil nuts are the seeds of Bertholletia excelsa, giant Amazon canopy trees harvested largely from wild and managed forest rather than orchard blocks. Woody pods called ouriços hold a dozen or more angular seeds that commercial crackers free for export. The meat is dense, creamy, and high-oil, with a soft crunch and tropical sweetness when fresh. Amazon soils often make the kernels notably selenium-rich, so a few nuts can meet daily needs— treat them as a measured snack, not bottomless trail mix. Rancidity arrives fast in heat; buy small lots, keep cool, and freeze for long holding. Good kernels are plump and ivory-cream with clean aroma; yellow sticky meats or paint smells fail. Cooks use them in snacking, baking, dairy-free cheeses, and regional Amazonian sweets. Forest-conservation and fair-trade stories often ride with the supply chain. Label as a tree nut and respect selenium moderation.

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Cuts & parts

Breeds & varieties

A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles.

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Characteristics

Preparations

BlanchedChilledChoppedDicedDriedFreshFrozenGroundHalvedPowderRawRoastedSaltedSlicedSliveredSmokedToastedWhole

Provenance

BiodynamicDry RoastedExport CertifiedFair TradeHeirloomLightly SaltedNon-GMOOrganicPesticide FreeRawRegenerativeSingle OriginSteam PasteurizedUnsalted

Sources

Indoor FarmedOutdoor FarmedPlantationWild

Traits

CreamyDenseEarthyMildNuttyRich

Nutrition and pairings

Nutrition

Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.

Nutrition Facts

Per 100 g edible portion

Calories 642

Amount per 100 g

  • Total Fat 50.9 g
  • Saturated Fat 7.4 g
  • Trans Fat 0 g
  • Monounsaturated Fat 29.6 g
  • Polyunsaturated Fat 13.3 g
  • Cholesterol 0 mg
  • Sodium 4.77 mg
  • Salt 0.01 g
  • Total Carbohydrate 18.3 g
  • Dietary Fibre 8.47 g
  • Total Sugars 3.88 g
  • Complex / starch 5.3 g
  • Protein 17.8 g
  • Water 3.95 g
Detailed nutrients

Nuts pack energy-dense oils, plant protein, and fibre; sodium stays low until salted.

In the kitchen

Culinary partners and combinations that usually underperform with Brazil Nut.

Pairs well with

Classic and complementary matches

Usually avoid with

Often clash in flavour or tradition

History

Amazonian peoples harvested Brazil nuts from forest trees long before export markets.

BR

Export trade named and shipped Brazil nuts widely to Europe and North America.

Wild harvest and shelling industries centred in Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru supplied global snack markets.

Forest conservation and fair-trade narratives elevated Brazil nuts as a non-timber rainforest product.

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