Herb
Chive
Chive is a mild allium herb grown for hollow green leaves and edible purple flowers. Common chives (Allium schoenoprasum) taste delicately oniony; garlic chives (Allium tuberosum) are flatter-leaved and more garlicky, essential in Chinese and broader East Asian cooking. Snipped fresh over eggs, potatoes, soups, and soft cheeses, chives lose character when long-cooked. Flowers add colour and gentle onion perfume to salads. Freeze-dried and fresh forms dominate retail herb packs.
Also known as: Ciboulette, Jiucai / Nira, Nira, Schnittlauch
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History
Wild chives were foraged across Europe and Asia long before systematic garden cultivation.
Garlic chives became established in Chinese cookery as a distinct allium green and flowering vegetable.
Chives entered formal European kitchen gardens and fines herbes traditions in French cuisine.
Commercial bunching and freeze-dried chives made the herb a standard supermarket garnish worldwide.