Kombu

Sea Vegetable

Kombu

Kombu is thick dried kelp (mainly Saccharina japonica and related Laminariales) used to make dashi stock and to season simmered dishes. It is rich in natural glutamates, giving deep umami without fish when used carefully. Sold as wide dried strips, knots, and powder. A short cold or gentle hot soak extracts flavour; prolonged boiling can turn stock slimy or bitter.

Also known as: Kombu, Dashima, Haidai, Kelp / Kombu

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Breeds, cuts & preparations

Variety

Hidaka KombuLaminaria digitataMa-kombuOarweedRausu KombuRishiri KombuRoyal KombuSaccharina japonicaSaccharina latissimaSugar KelpThick Kombu

Source

AquacultureOutdoor FarmedWild

Provenance

Fair TradeHand HarvestedOrganicSeasonalSingle OriginSustainableWild Harvested

Preparation

BoiledDriedFlakeFreshFrozenPickledPowderRoastedSalad CutSheetSoakedSteamedStripToastedWhole

CommonCharacteristic

BrinyDeepMarineMineralOceanicSavourySubtleUmami

History

JP

Northern Japanese coastal communities harvested kelp as food and tribute goods.

JP

Kombu trade routes from Hokkaido supplied Kyoto and Osaka dashi cookery.

JP

Scientific identification of glutamate in kombu helped explain umami as a taste.

Cultivated and wild kombu entered global Japanese grocery supply for home dashi.

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