Bonito

Fish

Bonito

Bonito refers to several related scombrids (e.g. Sarda, and skipjack Katsuwonus often grouped in cookery)—dark, oily tuna-family fish essential as Japanese katsuobushi (dried, smoked, fermented flakes) for dashi, and eaten fresh grilled in Mediterranean and Latin cuisines. Fresh flesh is red-brown and robust; dried flakes are smoky and intensely umami. Use katsuobushi to steep dashi; grill fresh bonito rare with ginger and soy; cure or smoke. Species labelling varies by region—confirm whether you need flakes, fresh loin, or canned skipjack-style meat.

Track this ingredient

Unit

Cuts & parts

Breeds & varieties

A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles.

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Characteristics

Preparations

BlanchedChilledCuredDicedDriedFermentedFreshFrozenGrilledHalvedMincedPickledRoastedSaltedSlicedSmokedSteamedWhole

Provenance

ASC CertifiedDay BoatFree SwumHand FilletedHook and LineLine-CaughtMSC CertifiedOrganicPole-CaughtResponsibly SourcedSeasonalSustainable

Sources

AquacultureIndoor FarmedOutdoor FarmedWild

Traits

DarkFirmMeatyOilyRichUmami

Nutrition and pairings

Nutrition

Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.

Nutrition Facts

Per 100 g edible portion

Calories 125

Amount per 100 g

  • Total Fat 5.37 g
  • Saturated Fat 0.99 g
  • Trans Fat 0 g
  • Monounsaturated Fat 2 g
  • Polyunsaturated Fat 1.9 g
  • Cholesterol 51.6 mg
  • Sodium 73.9 mg
  • Salt 0.19 g
  • Total Carbohydrate 0 g
  • Dietary Fibre 0 g
  • Total Sugars 0 g
  • Complex / starch 0 g
  • Protein 19.5 g
  • Water 70.7 g
Detailed nutrients

Fish flesh is lean to oily depending on species; marine omega-3s rise in fatty fish.

In the kitchen

Culinary partners and combinations that usually underperform with Bonito.

Pairs well with

Classic and complementary matches

Usually avoid with

Often clash in flavour or tradition

Grading systems

Grades are placed along a shared scale so systems can be compared side by side.

Japan

Sashimi Grade

United States

NOAA / Commercial

History

JP

Japanese processors refined katsuobushi dried bonito as the backbone of dashi stock.

ES

Mediterranean grilled and preserved bonito traditions continued in coastal cookery.

Industrial katsuobushi and canned skipjack/bonito spread umami fish products globally.

Restaurant interest in real dashi elevated quality katsuobushi outside Japan.

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