Tilapia

Fish

Tilapia

Tilapia refers mainly to farmed cichlids (Oreochromis niloticus and hybrids)—mild, lean, white-fleshed fish that accept almost any seasoning. Texture is fine-flaked and soft when fresh; muddy off-flavours come from poor pond conditions, not the species itself. Cheap, boneless fillets dominate global retail; whole fish appear in markets serving African, Latin American, and Asian cooks. Bake, fry, steam, grill in foil, or stew in tomato and chilli sauces. The mildness is the point: use spice pastes, citrus, and crisp coatings. Prefer reputable farms with clear water and feed standards. Cook just to opaque; the lean flesh dries quickly. Not a sashimi classic—best fully cooked unless a known sushi-grade supply is certified.

Track this ingredient

Unit

Cuts & parts

Breeds & varieties

A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles.

View all

Characteristics

Preparations

BlanchedChilledCuredDicedDriedFermentedFreshFrozenGrilledHalvedMincedPickledRoastedSaltedSlicedSmokedSteamedWhole

Provenance

ASC CertifiedDay BoatFree SwumHand FilletedHook and LineLine-CaughtMSC CertifiedOrganicPole-CaughtResponsibly SourcedSeasonalSustainable

Sources

AquacultureIndoor FarmedOutdoor FarmedWild

Traits

FirmLeanMildMoistNeutralPale

Nutrition and pairings

Nutrition

Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.

Nutrition Facts

Per 100 g edible portion

Calories 97.6

Amount per 100 g

  • Total Fat 1.87 g
  • Saturated Fat 0.37 g
  • Trans Fat 0 g
  • Monounsaturated Fat 0.73 g
  • Polyunsaturated Fat 0.77 g
  • Cholesterol 58.9 mg
  • Sodium 76.7 mg
  • Salt 0.21 g
  • Total Carbohydrate 0 g
  • Dietary Fibre 0 g
  • Total Sugars 0 g
  • Complex / starch 0 g
  • Protein 20.2 g
  • Water 69.6 g
Detailed nutrients

White fish are lean muscle with little intramuscular fat.

In the kitchen

Culinary partners and combinations that usually underperform with Tilapia.

Pairs well with

Classic and complementary matches

Usually avoid with

Often clash in flavour or tradition

Grading systems

Grades are placed along a shared scale so systems can be compared side by side.

China

Export Grade

Global

Fillet Grade

History

Coastal and river fishing for tilapia and related species supplied essential protein long before agriculture spread globally.

Salting, drying, smoking, and fermenting extended the shelf life of tilapia and enabled long-distance trade.

Ice preservation and railway transport brought fresh tilapia to inland cities beyond fishing ports.

Industrial freezing, aquaculture, and global logistics made tilapia widely available in international markets.

An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙

Rejoining the server...

Rejoin failed... trying again in seconds.

Failed to rejoin.
Please retry or reload the page.

The session has been paused by the server.

Failed to resume the session.
Please retry or reload the page.