Shaoxing Wine

Beverage

Shaoxing Wine

Shaoxing wine is the reference Chinese huangjiu: fermented glutinous rice, wheat qu, and water from the Shaoxing region of Zhejiang, aged until it is amber, nutty, and savoury-sweet. Hua diao (carved-jar) is the drinking and serious cooking style; supermarket "Shaoxing cooking wine" is often the same idea with salt added so it cannot be drunk as wine. The flavour is closer to a dry amontillado than to sake—oxidative, caramel, a little bitter. Use it in red-cooking, velveted marinades, and steamed fish with ginger. A dry sherry is the usual emergency swap; sake is the wrong neighbour. Salted cooking bottles will over-season a delicate steam if you pour as if they were drinking wine. Keep a drinking hua diao for the table and for any sauce that should taste of wine rather than of brine.

Also known as: Shaoxing Jiu

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Breeds & varieties

A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles.

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Characteristics

Preparations

CulinaryDrinking

Provenance

OrganicSeasonalSingle Origin

Sources

Indoor FarmedOutdoor FarmedWild

Traits

AmberAromaticFermentedNuttySavoury-Sweet

Nutrition and pairings

Nutrition

Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.

Nutrition Facts

Per 100 g edible portion

Calories 38.8

Amount per 100 g

  • Total Fat 0.11 g
  • Saturated Fat 0 g
  • Trans Fat 0 g
  • Monounsaturated Fat 0 g
  • Polyunsaturated Fat 0 g
  • Cholesterol 0 mg
  • Sodium 5.35 mg
  • Salt 0.01 g
  • Total Carbohydrate 8.59 g
  • Dietary Fibre 0 g
  • Total Sugars 7.52 g
  • Complex / starch 0 g
  • Protein 0.46 g
  • Water 82.9 g
Detailed nutrients

Beverage bases range from near-water teas to sugar-dense cordials; alcohol adds energy when present.

In the kitchen

Culinary partners and combinations that usually underperform with Shaoxing Wine.

Pairs well with

Classic and complementary matches

Usually avoid with

Often clash in flavour or tradition

History

CN

The Shaoxing region of Zhejiang developed the yellow rice wines that still name the style.

CN

Shaoxing wine became the reference culinary rice wine of Chinese cookery.

Salted cooking Shaoxing stocked global Chinese groceries beside rarer drinking hua diao.

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