Beverage
Shaoxing Wine
Shaoxing wine is the reference Chinese huangjiu: fermented glutinous rice, wheat qu, and water from the Shaoxing region of Zhejiang, aged until it is amber, nutty, and savoury-sweet. Hua diao (carved-jar) is the drinking and serious cooking style; supermarket "Shaoxing cooking wine" is often the same idea with salt added so it cannot be drunk as wine. The flavour is closer to a dry amontillado than to sake—oxidative, caramel, a little bitter. Use it in red-cooking, velveted marinades, and steamed fish with ginger. A dry sherry is the usual emergency swap; sake is the wrong neighbour. Salted cooking bottles will over-season a delicate steam if you pour as if they were drinking wine. Keep a drinking hua diao for the table and for any sauce that should taste of wine rather than of brine.
Also known as: Shaoxing Jiu
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Breeds & varieties
A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles.
Characteristics
Preparations
Provenance
Sources
Traits
Nutrition and pairings
Nutrition
Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.
Nutrition Facts
Per 100 g edible portion
Amount per 100 g
- Total Fat 0.11 g
- Saturated Fat 0 g
- Trans Fat 0 g
- Monounsaturated Fat 0 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat 0 g
- Cholesterol 0 mg
- Sodium 5.35 mg
- Salt 0.01 g
- Total Carbohydrate 8.59 g
- Dietary Fibre 0 g
- Total Sugars 7.52 g
- Complex / starch 0 g
- Protein 0.46 g
- Water 82.9 g
- Energy 38.8 kcal
- Water 82.9 g
- Carbohydrates 8.59 g
- Sugars 7.52 g
- Monosaccharides 5.26 g
- Disaccharides 2.26 g
- Protein 0.46 g
- Fat 0.11 g
- Vitamins 25.9 mg
- Vitamin A 20 µg
- Vitamin B1 — Thiamine 0.02 mg
- Vitamin B2 — Riboflavin 0.06 mg
- Vitamin B3 — Niacin 0.58 mg
- Vitamin B5 — Pantothenic Acid 0.12 mg
- Vitamin B6 0.02 mg
- Vitamin B7 — Biotin 0.6 µg
- Vitamin B9 — Folate 2.2 µg
- Vitamin C 2 mg
- Vitamin E 0.06 mg
- Vitamin K 0.2 µg
- Minerals 213 mg
- Major Minerals 207 mg
- Trace Minerals 6 mg
- Salt 0.01 g
- Sodium Chloride 0.01 g
- Alcohol 6 g
- Ethanol 6 g
Vitamins
vitamin-c: 2 · vitamin-a: 20 · vitamin-b1-thiamine: 0.02 · vitamin-b2-riboflavin: 0.06 · vitamin-b3-niacin: 0.58 · vitamin-b5-pantothenic-acid: 0.12 · vitamin-b6: 0.02 · vitamin-b7-biotin: 0.6 · vitamin-b9-folate: 2.2 · vitamin-e: 0.06 · vitamin-k: 0.2 ·
Minerals
Sodium: 5.35 · Potassium: 171 · Calcium: 31 · Iron: 0.6 · Zinc: 0.4 · Iodine: 5 ·
Beverage bases range from near-water teas to sugar-dense cordials; alcohol adds energy when present.
History
The Shaoxing region of Zhejiang developed the yellow rice wines that still name the style.
Shaoxing wine became the reference culinary rice wine of Chinese cookery.
Salted cooking Shaoxing stocked global Chinese groceries beside rarer drinking hua diao.