Paddlefish

Fish

Paddlefish

Paddlefish (Polyodon spathula) is a filter-feeding freshwater fish of North American rivers and reservoirs, recognised by its long paddle-like snout. Flesh is mild, pale, and moderately firm—closer to a lean white fish than to oily river catfish—and is sold as fillets or steaks where legal harvest and aquaculture allow. Roe is processed into a caviar-style product prized as a domestic alternative to sturgeon in some US markets. Grill, bake, or smoke fillets with simple seasoning; avoid overcooking lean portions. Wild stocks are regulated and sensitive—commercial availability depends on state and federal rules, with farmed or ranch-raised fish filling some demand. Confirm legal source. Fresh fish should smell clean and riverine, not muddy or sour; muddiness often reflects handling and habitat more than the species alone.

Track this ingredient

Unit

Cuts & parts

Breeds & varieties

A sample of named types with their own origin and culinary profiles.

View all

Characteristics

Preparations

BlanchedChilledCuredDicedDriedFermentedFreshFrozenGrilledHalvedMincedPickledRoastedSaltedSlicedSmokedSteamedWhole

Provenance

ASC CertifiedDay BoatFree SwumHand FilletedHook and LineLine-CaughtMSC CertifiedOrganicPole-CaughtResponsibly SourcedSeasonalSustainable

Sources

AquacultureIndoor FarmedOutdoor FarmedWild

Traits

DelicateFirmLeanMildMoistPale

Nutrition and pairings

Nutrition

Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.

Nutrition Facts

Per 100 g edible portion

Calories 128

Amount per 100 g

  • Total Fat 4.68 g
  • Saturated Fat 1.01 g
  • Trans Fat 0 g
  • Monounsaturated Fat 2.13 g
  • Polyunsaturated Fat 2.03 g
  • Cholesterol 55.2 mg
  • Sodium 77.2 mg
  • Salt 0.21 g
  • Total Carbohydrate 0 g
  • Dietary Fibre 0 g
  • Total Sugars 0 g
  • Complex / starch 0 g
  • Protein 20.8 g
  • Water 71 g
Detailed nutrients

Fish flesh is lean to oily depending on species; marine omega-3s rise in fatty fish.

In the kitchen

Culinary partners and combinations that usually underperform with Paddlefish.

Pairs well with

Classic and complementary matches

Usually avoid with

Often clash in flavour or tradition

History

Coastal and river fishing for paddlefish and related species supplied essential protein long before agriculture spread globally.

Salting, drying, smoking, and fermenting extended the shelf life of paddlefish and enabled long-distance trade.

Ice preservation and railway transport brought fresh paddlefish to inland cities beyond fishing ports.

Industrial freezing, aquaculture, and global logistics made paddlefish widely available in international markets.

An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙

Rejoining the server...

Rejoin failed... trying again in seconds.

Failed to rejoin.
Please retry or reload the page.

The session has been paused by the server.

Failed to resume the session.
Please retry or reload the page.