Nuts
In Shell
In-shell shea nut is the seed of Vitellaria paradoxa from African savannah parklands sold still protected by its hard shell for longer storage and table cracking. Shells slow oxygen and light, often keeping kernels fresher than poorly stored shelled nuts. Guests crack their own for interactive snacking; bakers shell ahead for control. Flavour once opened should be shea butter for food is mild and fatty; much global shea is cosmetic, but edible grades exist in regional cooking. Origin: West and Central African shea belt. Process: women-led traditional collection and butter processing remain culturally central. Store cool and dry; discard nuts with holes, mould, or a dusty rattle. Specify edible vs cosmetic shea for kitchen use; not all retail shea is sold as food. Allergen: tree-derived fat; food vs cosmetic grades differ. Provide a bowl for shell waste so fragments do not migrate into desserts. Use a proper cracker on very hard shells to avoid smashing kernels to dust.
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Characteristics
Preparations
Traits
Nutrition and pairings
Nutrition
Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.
Nutrition Facts
Per 100 g edible portion
Amount per 100 g
- Total Fat 34.8 g
- Saturated Fat 16.9 g
- Trans Fat 0 g
- Monounsaturated Fat 15.8 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat 2.15 g
- Cholesterol 0 mg
- Sodium 5.18 mg
- Salt 0.01 g
- Total Carbohydrate 45.8 g
- Dietary Fibre 7.7 g
- Total Sugars 4.06 g
- Complex / starch 4.74 g
- Protein 5.57 g
- Water 9.87 g
- Energy 519 kcal
- Water 9.87 g
- Carbohydrates 45.8 g
- Protein 5.57 g
- Fat 34.8 g
- Saturated Fat 16.9 g
- Monounsaturated Fat 15.8 g
- Polyunsaturated Fat 2.15 g
- Omega-3 0.17 g
- Vitamins 79.8 mg
- Vitamin A 15 µg
- Vitamin B1 — Thiamine 0.2 mg
- Vitamin B2 — Riboflavin 0.15 mg
- Vitamin B3 — Niacin 1.92 mg
- Vitamin B5 — Pantothenic Acid 0.48 mg
- Vitamin B6 0.14 mg
- Vitamin B7 — Biotin 14 µg
- Vitamin B9 — Folate 36.9 µg
- Vitamin C 2 mg
- Vitamin E 4.52 mg
- Vitamin K 4.5 µg
- Minerals 371 mg
- Major Minerals 369 mg
- Trace Minerals 1.5 mg
- Iron 1.5 mg
- Salt 0.01 g
Vitamins
vitamin-c: 2 · vitamin-a: 15 · vitamin-b1-thiamine: 0.2 · vitamin-b2-riboflavin: 0.15 · vitamin-b3-niacin: 1.92 · vitamin-b5-pantothenic-acid: 0.48 · vitamin-b6: 0.14 · vitamin-b7-biotin: 14 · vitamin-b9-folate: 36.9 · vitamin-e: 4.52 · vitamin-k: 4.5 ·
Minerals
Shell is largely mineral; edible value is minimal except as calcium source when finely prepared.
History
Savannah societies of the shea belt processed nuts into cooking fat and skin products.
Trans-Saharan and regional trade moved shea butter as a valued African commodity.
Colonial and later industrial buyers used shea in food fats and cocoa butter equivalents.
Global cosmetic demand for shea butter soared while traditional edible use continued locally.