Fruit

Spice

Fruit

Chilli fruit is the whole pod—botanically a berry—ranging from sweet mild peppers to extreme hot landraces. Colour, wall thickness, and heat units (Scoville) define culinary use more than size alone. Use fresh, dried, smoked, or pickled. Match variety to dish: fruity habanero, smoky chipotle, grassy jalapeño, or mild banana pepper. Store fresh pods refrigerated; dry fully before long storage of dried fruit.

Track this ingredient

Unit

Cuts & parts

Product styles

Characteristics

Preparations

CookedDriedFreshPureedRaw

Traits

JuicyPrimary YieldRipeness CriticalVersatileWhole Fruit Form

Nutrition and pairings

Nutrition

Typical values per 100 g edible portion. Nutrient names open the reference page.

Nutrition Facts

Per 100 g edible portion

Calories 307

Amount per 100 g

  • Total Fat 7.53 g
  • Saturated Fat 2.18 g
  • Trans Fat 0 g
  • Monounsaturated Fat 2.24 g
  • Polyunsaturated Fat 3.11 g
  • Cholesterol 0 mg
  • Sodium 39.7 mg
  • Salt 0.09 g
  • Total Carbohydrate 50.1 g
  • Dietary Fibre 25.3 g
  • Total Sugars 4.8 g
  • Complex / starch 15.3 g
  • Protein 9.72 g
  • Water 27.7 g
Detailed nutrients

Fruit of Chilli: composition reflects this culinary part relative to the whole ingredient.

History

MX

Capsicum fruits were domesticated in the Americas for heat and flavour.

Portuguese and Spanish trade networks globalised chilli fruit within decades.

US

Scoville’s organoleptic test began quantifying chilli heat for industry.

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