Fish
Sevruga
S tier
Sevruga is the traditional caviar name tied mainly to starry sturgeon Acipenser stellatus—smaller beads, grey to black, with a more intense, marine, and sometimes sharper flavour than osetra. The fish itself is slender and smaller than beluga; meat is available from farms in smaller volumes and eats lean-firm when smoked or pan-cooked. In classic Russian grading, sevruga was the lively, assertive option on the caviar cart. Serve the roe very cold; its intensity needs little garnish beyond blini or toast. Meat benefits from brine and moderate heat. Legal farmed sevruga and related products replaced most wild Caspian supply. Spellings vary (sevruga/sevriuga); species documentation should not. Pair the bold roe with neutral fats—crème fraîche, unsalted butter—not sweet onion overload.
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Characteristics
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Grading systems
Grades are placed along a shared scale so systems can be compared side by side.
History
Russian caviar trade named sevruga as a distinct grade from starry sturgeon harvests.
European luxury markets stocked sevruga beside osetra and beluga as a flavour-forward option.
Trade restrictions on wild sturgeon made authentic sevruga scarce outside regulated channels.
Aquaculture expanded legal sevruga-style production for specialty importers.