Romaine

Vegetable

Romaine

A tier

Romaine (cos) lettuce grows upright elongated heads with crisp ribs and sturdy green blades—the Caesar salad backbone. Texture holds dressing and grill marks better than butterhead. Use hearts for pure crunch; outer leaves for wraps and braises. Cool weather keeps bitterness down.

Track this ingredient

Unit

Characteristics

Preparations

CaesarGrillHeart SaladWrap

Traits

Caesar StandardClassicCrispCrisp RibGrill FriendlySturdyUpright Head

Grading systems

Grades are placed along a shared scale so systems can be compared side by side.

United States

USDA

History

GR

Cos-type lettuces of the eastern Mediterranean prefigured modern romaine.

US

American markets popularised romaine for sturdy salads.

US

Caesar salad cemented romaine as a restaurant essential.

Food-safety attention on romaine increased while demand stayed high.

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