Fruit
Cabernet Sauvignon
S tier
Cabernet Sauvignon is the world’s most planted noble red wine grape—small thick-skinned berries, high tannin and acid potential, and aromas of blackcurrant, cedar, and herb when ripe. As a table grape it is tart and seedy; culinary identity is almost entirely through wine, reductions, and grape must from wine-oriented fruit. Clusters are loose to medium; colour is deep blue-black. In the kitchen, use Cabernet-based wine for reductions, braises, and peaux; fresh berries appear rarely except as vineyard snacks. Verjus from unripe fruit offers acid without oak. Match rich meats and hard cheeses via the wine, not the raw berry.
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History
Cabernet Sauvignon emerged in Bordeaux as a Cabernet Franc × Sauvignon Blanc offspring.
Bordeaux classification culture elevated Cabernet Sauvignon as a prestige red variety.
Global plantings made Cabernet Sauvignon the reference international red wine grape.