Pekin

Poultry

Pekin

A tier

Pekin (also spelled Peking in some culinary contexts for the dish, but Pekin for the white American breed) is the plump, creamy-white duck behind most Western roast duck and supermarket whole birds. It carries a thick fat layer, mild-rich meat, and a large breast ideal for crispy-skin roasting and rendering quarts of cooking fat. Steam-then-roast or dry thoroughly and roast hot for shatteringly crisp skin; pour off fat for potatoes. Legs confit beautifully; breast can be cooked pink if preferred. Pekin is approachable for diners who find Muscovy too lean or gamey.

Also known as: Pekin, Long Island duckling

Track this ingredient

Unit

Characteristics

Preparations

Confit LegsCrispy SkinFreshPan Seared BreastRendered FatWhole Roast

Traits

Abundant FatCrispy Skin PotentialHigh Fat CoverJuicyLarge BreastMild RichnessMild-RichPlumpWhite Commercial

Grading systems

Grades are placed along a shared scale so systems can be compared side by side.

United States

USDA

History

US

White Chinese ducks imported to Long Island founded the American Pekin industry.

US

Long Island duckling became a national menu staple based on Pekin genetics.

US

Pekin dominated US commercial duck meat production.

Pekin remained the default white table duck in Europe and North America.

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