Citrus bergamia

Fruit

Citrus bergamia

A tier

Citrus bergamia is bergamot orange—pear-shaped yellow citrus grown chiefly in Calabria for peel oil that flavours Earl Grey tea, perfumes, and confectionery. Juice is sour and rarely drunk alone; the treasure is cold-pressed peel oil with floral-citrus complexity. Fruit looks like a yellow orange-lemon intermediate. Zest and oil for teas, cakes, and custom bitters; candy peel carefully. Whole fruit is a specialty ingredient more than a snack. Authentic Calabrian oil sets the quality bar.

Track this ingredient

Unit

Characteristics

Preparations

CandyPeel OilTea FlavourZest

Traits

AromaticCalabrianFloral PeelFloral-CitrusOil CitrusPerfumedSour Juice

History

IT

Calabrian coastal cultivation specialised in bergamot for essential oil.

GB

Earl Grey–style tea popularised bergamot oil as a flavour signature.

IT

PDO-style efforts protected Calabrian bergamot oil prestige.

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