Fruit
Citrus bergamia
A tier
Citrus bergamia is bergamot orange—pear-shaped yellow citrus grown chiefly in Calabria for peel oil that flavours Earl Grey tea, perfumes, and confectionery. Juice is sour and rarely drunk alone; the treasure is cold-pressed peel oil with floral-citrus complexity. Fruit looks like a yellow orange-lemon intermediate. Zest and oil for teas, cakes, and custom bitters; candy peel carefully. Whole fruit is a specialty ingredient more than a snack. Authentic Calabrian oil sets the quality bar.
Track this ingredient
Unit
Characteristics
Preparations
CandyPeel OilTea FlavourZest
Traits
AromaticCalabrianFloral PeelFloral-CitrusOil CitrusPerfumedSour Juice
History
IT
Calabrian coastal cultivation specialised in bergamot for essential oil.
GB
Earl Grey–style tea popularised bergamot oil as a flavour signature.
IT
PDO-style efforts protected Calabrian bergamot oil prestige.