Legume
Vigna angularis
S tier
Vigna angularis is the adzuki (azuki) bean—small red beans central to East Asian sweets as anko paste, also eaten savoury in rice and soups. Species-level identity separates true adzuki from other small red pulses. Flavour is sweet-earthy; skins can be slightly astringent if undercooked. Soak and simmer for whole beans; cook soft for paste sweetened with sugar. When a product says adzuki, it should be this species. Shoppers meeting Vigna angularis for the first time should taste it plain before masking it; the Small Red Pulse profile is easier to remember that way.
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Characteristics
Preparations
Traits
History
Adzuki was domesticated in East Asia and entered Chinese agriculture.
Japanese cuisine centred azuki in ritual and everyday sweets.
Industrial anko production scaled azuki demand.
Global health and Japanese dessert interest spread V. angularis worldwide.